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CLT Grammar & Writing

Start with sentence relationships: subject and verb, modifiers, pronouns and independent clauses. Then move to paragraph structure, style and word choice, where several grammatical options may serve different meanings. Read enough surrounding text to know the writer’s aim before editing. The core section allows thirty-five minutes for forty questions. Practice passage units with a clock only after you can explain your untimed repairs; use the result to identify where repeated rereading or uncertainty slows you down. A brief check of the complete revised sentence is usually worth more than accepting a phrase that merely sounds familiar.

Updated October 2, 2026
Format detailWhat to know
Questions / tasks40
Timing35 minutes
CalculatorNot applicable.

What to study

  • sentence structure
  • usage
  • editing

How to approach the section

  1. Identify the core sentence before restoring interrupting phrases; agreement follows the actual subject.
  2. Mark clause boundaries and check that punctuation preserves attachment and the intended relationship.
  3. For additions, deletions or sentence placement, state what the paragraph needs and show how the edit performs that job.
  4. Keep a repair log with the original error, the grammatical relationship and one new sentence using the same principle.

Common mistakes

  • Agreeing the verb with the closest noun rather than the subject.
  • Using a comma because of a spoken pause or a colon merely because a list follows.
  • Choosing the shortest revision when it deletes evidence, changes certainty or obscures the agent.
  • Making a locally grammatical change without checking pronoun reference or meaning elsewhere in the sentence.

Grammar and usage

Repair syntax, agreement and reference.

Open

Punctuation and sentence structure

Choose punctuation fitting clause relationships.

Open

Writing and rhetorical improvement

Improve organization, precision and transitions.

Open

Agreement and usage

Match sentence forms to their real grammatical relationships.

Open

Punctuation and sentence syntax

Mark clause boundaries and relationships while preserving meaning.

Open

Passage organization

Place ideas and evidence where the argument needs them.

Open

Style and precision

Remove needless wording while preserving the intended tone and information.

Open

Word choice in an editing passage

Choose language that fits meaning, register and grammatical context.

Open

Put the method into practice

Build your Classic Learning Test (CLT) practice

120 questions match; your set will have 20. Change the set number for a different mix of questions.

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