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What is a good PreACT score? Averages and benchmarks.

A good PreACT score beats the national average for your grade and meets ACT's readiness benchmark in each section. In 2025–26, 10th graders averaged a 17.3 Composite in the fall, 9th graders 16.4, and 8th graders on the PreACT 8/9 15.9. Use the checker below to see where your own report stands.

Test Ninjas Research · Updated November 8, 2026 · 9 min read

Your PreACT score report just arrived and the composite number on it — somewhere between 1 and 35 (1 and 32 on the PreACT 9 Secure, 1 and 30 on the PreACT 8/9) — needs context to mean anything. This guide gives you that context: where the national average sits for your grade, what ACT's readiness benchmarks say about each section, and, most importantly, how to judge your score against the thing the PreACT exists to predict — your eventual ACT score. If you want a refresher on how the composite is calculated in the first place, start with PreACT scoring explained.

01

The Short Answer

The average PreACT Composite ranges from about 15.9 to 18.6, depending on test, grade and season. In ACT's 2025–26 national data, 10th graders averaged 17.3 in the fall and 18.0 in the spring; 9th graders averaged 16.4 and 17.0. On the PreACT 8/9, 8th graders averaged 15.9 in the fall and 16.6 by spring. Those 2025–26 averages were four-section Composites that included Science, so treat comparisons with this year's English/Math/Reading Composite as approximate. So the one-line answer:

Beat your grade's average, then check each section. For a fall 10th grader, an 18 or higher Composite is above average. The more useful test is the section benchmarks: in the fall of 10th grade they are 14 English, 19 Math, 20 Reading and 20 Science. A section at or above its benchmark is On Target for ACT's College Readiness Benchmarks by 11th or 12th grade.

Two caveats before you celebrate or panic. First, the PreACT is a practice and prediction tool — schools, districts and states order it, and schools give it on a day they pick between early September and late May. PreACT scores aren't used in college admissions, and you don't send them with applications. Students who take the PreACT or PreACT 8/9 on paper can choose to share their profile information with colleges and scholarship agencies, but that's optional. Second, "good" is relative to your goals: a 20 is an excellent early signal for a student targeting a solid state university, and a wake-up call for a student set on the most selective schools. The rest of this article unpacks both points.

02

Average PreACT Scores by Grade

ACT publishes national average Composite scores for every grade and season. These are the 2025–26 figures. Your score report's US Rank is your percentile: the share of PreACT takers in your grade and season who scored at or below you.

Mean Composite scores, 2025–26 school year. 2025–26 averages were four-section Composites that included Science, so treat comparisons with this year's English/Math/Reading Composite as approximate. Source: ACT, PreACT Scores (act.org), checked October 19, 2026.
Test and gradeFall averageSpring averageScale
PreACT 8/9, 8th grade15.916.61–30
PreACT 8/9, 9th grade16.516.91–30
PreACT, 9th grade16.417.01–35
PreACT, 10th grade17.318.01–35
PreACT, 11th grade18.6Not offered1–35

Averages rise about half a point between fall and spring (0.4 to 0.7) and roughly a point between grades, so compare yourself with your own grade and season. A 17 is slightly below average for a fall 10th grader but above average for a fall 9th grader.

02 · TOOL

Check your PreACT score

Enter your section scores to see your Composite, how it compares with your grade's average, and the readiness level ACT assigns to each section.

Is my PreACT score on target?

Enter the section scores from your report. You get your Composite, how it compares with the national average for your grade, and ACT's readiness level for each section.

Leave blank if your school didn't give Science.

PreACT is for grades 9–10 (PreACT 8/9 for grades 8–9); the 11th-grade option uses ACT's fall figures for schools that test 11th graders. Took the PreACT Secure (10th grade, 1–35)? Choose PreACT for an approximate check. The PreACT 9 Secure (1–32) isn't covered here, so use the readiness levels on your report.

Composite 17 (English, Math and Reading averaged). The national average for 10th graders testing in the fall is 17.3, so you are 0.3 below it. 2025–26 averages were four-section Composites that included Science, so treat comparisons with this year's English/Math/Reading Composite as approximate.

SectionYour scoreReadiness BenchmarkLevel
English1814On Target
Math1619In Need of Intervention (3 short)
Reading1820Close to Target (2 short)

Start with Math: it is the furthest from its benchmark (3 points). Reaching a benchmark means about a 50% chance of meeting ACT's College Readiness Benchmark of 22 in Math by 11th or 12th grade.

Last verified against ACT's PreACT Technical Manual, PreACT 8/9 Technical Bulletin (August 2026) and 2025–26 national averages: 2026-10-19. Your report's US Rank is your exact percentile.

03

"Good" Depends on Grade and Goals

The same composite means different things in 8th, 9th, and 10th grade, because you are being measured against different peer groups on differently capped scales — and because you have different amounts of runway left before the ACT.

8th graders (PreACT 8/9)

Any score at or above the ~15.9 fall average is on track, and the data shows the same cohort averaging about 16.6 by spring — growth over the year is expected and built into the design. At this age the composite matters far less than the section-level detail: which subject is strongest, which is weakest, and what that suggests about course choices ahead. A 20+ in 8th grade is a genuinely strong early signal.

9th graders (PreACT 8/9 or PreACT)

Ninth graders can take the PreACT 8/9 or the PreACT, depending on what their school orders (some states and districts use the PreACT 9 Secure instead, scored 1–32). On the PreACT 8/9 (1–30), 9th graders averaged 16.5 in the fall; on the PreACT (1–35), 16.4. A Composite in the high teens is solid. Check the section benchmarks too: on the fall PreACT they are 12 English, 17 Math, 18 Reading and 19 Science.

10th graders (PreACT)

The 10th-grade PreACT is the most predictive of the family, since it sits closest to the real ACT — and its 1–35 scale nearly matches the ACT's 1–36. Here your score should be read directly against your ACT goal (next section). Fall 10th graders average 17.3 and spring 10th graders 18.0. If you are within a few points of your ACT target with a year-plus of prep time remaining, you are in strong shape.

One number is not your ceiling. The PreACT is a snapshot taken years before the test that counts, with all of your remaining coursework and prep still ahead. Treat the composite as a starting line, not a verdict. You can model how section-score changes move your composite with the PreACT score calculator.
04

Mapping PreACT Scores to ACT Targets

The PreACT's real purpose is prediction: your report includes predicted ACT subject and Composite score ranges, and the test's content alignment with the ACT makes that projection meaningful. So the most useful way to judge your score is to work backward from where you want your ACT to land.

As general context — these are typical ranges, not cutoffs, and every school publishes its own numbers — competitive admits at top public flagships often carry ACT scores around 28 or higher, and the most selective colleges typically see admitted-student scores around 32 and up. Because the PreACT scale is aligned to the ACT scale, a PreACT 20 reads as about an ACT 20 today; the PreACT simply stops at 35 instead of 36. The predicted ranges on your report then factor in the growth you can expect before you take the ACT.

PreACT and ACT scores sit on approximately the same scale (ACT, PreACT Technical Manual, August 2026), so the gap between your PreACT Composite and your ACT goal is roughly the points you would need to add if you took the ACT today. Most students also gain points with time in school — 2025–26 PreACT averages rose about a point a year from grade to grade — so part of the gap usually closes before a junior-year ACT. ACT ranges are typical context, not admissions cutoffs; your report's predicted ACT ranges are the official projection.
Eventual ACT GoalTypical Context (General)Gap from an average fall 10th grader
20–23Around or above national ACT norms; broad college accessAbout 3–6 points above the fall 10th-grade average (17.3)
24–27Competitive at many state universitiesAbout 7–10 points above it
28–31Typical range at top public flagshipsAbout 11–14 points above it
32–36Typical range at the most selective colleges15 or more points above it: plan sustained, targeted prep

For an unofficial estimate from your own composite, use the PreACT to ACT score converter — it shows your score on the ACT scale today and projects it to your planned ACT date using average growth from ACT's 2025–26 national averages. It isn't ACT's official prediction; the ranges on your score report are.

05

Readiness Benchmarks

Percentiles compare you to other students. The readiness benchmarks on your PreACT score report answer a different and arguably more important question: are you on track, subject by subject, for the level of work college courses will demand? English, Math and Reading — plus Science, if your school or district gives it — are each flagged against a benchmark, so you can be above the benchmark in some subjects and below it in another.

This is why two students with the same composite can have very different to-do lists. A balanced 18 and an 18 built from a strong English/Reading pair and a weak Math score call for different plans. The benchmark flags, together with the STEM score (a combined read on Math and Science, reported when Science is given), tell you exactly where the gap is.

PreACT Readiness Benchmarks (the lowest On Target score) for fall testers. Spring benchmarks are 0–1 point higher. Source: ACT, PreACT Technical Manual (August 2026), Table 5.3. The checker above covers every grade and season, including the PreACT 8/9.
Section9th grade, fall10th grade, fall11th grade, fallACT benchmark it predicts
English12141618
Math17192022
Reading18202222
Science19202223
STEM21232426

How to read the flags

Above the benchmark in a subject: keep that skill warm, but spend your prep hours elsewhere. Below the benchmark: that subject is your highest-leverage target — benchmark gaps closed in 9th and 10th grade are far cheaper to fix than the same gaps discovered junior year. The full anatomy of the report, including the interest inventory and US Rank, is covered in how to read your PreACT score report.

Composite hides, sections reveal. Because the Composite is essentially the rounded average of English, Math and Reading (since Fall 2026), it smooths over exactly the information you need for planning. Always read the section scores and benchmark flags before deciding what to do next.
06

Below or Above Your Target?

If you scored below your target

First, remember what the score isn't for: colleges don't use PreACT scores for admission. Then use it. Pull up the section scores and benchmark flags, identify the one or two subjects doing the most damage to the composite, and make them the center of your work for the next semester — both in class and in light, regular practice. Because the PreACT is aligned to ACT content, any ACT prep material doubles as PreACT improvement work. Re-check your trajectory with the score calculator as your practice-test numbers move.

If you scored above your target

A score at or beyond your goal this early is a green light to raise the goal. The students who convert a strong PreACT into an elite ACT score are the ones who keep momentum rather than coasting: take a full-length ACT practice test to get a true 36-scale baseline, and consider moving your first real ACT sitting earlier in the junior-year calendar so you have room for a retake. The PreACT to ACT converter gives an unofficial estimate of where typical growth could take your score by your planned ACT date.

If you scored right at your target

On pace is good — but "on pace" assumes you keep moving. Lock in a modest weekly practice habit now and plan a structured push closer to your ACT date, using the section data to decide where those hours go.

07

When to Start Real ACT Prep

The PreACT's content alignment with the ACT means there is no separate "PreACT prep" to buy or schedule — everything that prepares you for the ACT prepares you for the PreACT, and vice versa. The question is only when to shift from light maintenance to a structured plan.

A sensible timeline

After a PreACT 8/9 (8th–9th grade): no formal prep program needed. Address benchmark gaps through coursework and occasional practice sets; heavy prep this early tends to burn students out before it pays off. After a 10th-grade PreACT: this is the natural trigger point. You have a predictive score, identified weaknesses, and roughly a year before a first real ACT sitting. By fall of junior year: you should be inside a structured plan with full-length practice tests on the calendar.

When you are ready to make it structured, the ACT study plan lays out week-by-week schedules keyed to how much time you have before test day, and the Test Ninjas ACT course mirrors the real test question type by question type. Note one format detail worth knowing as you plan: since fall 2026, the PreACT composite is calculated from English, Math, and Reading only, with Science optional — matching the Enhanced ACT's structure — so put most of your prep into those three sections, and add Science if your school gives it or the colleges you're considering want it.

08

Frequently Asked Questions

A good PreACT score for a 10th grader is one above the national average and at or above ACT's readiness benchmarks. In 2025–26, 10th graders averaged a 17.3 Composite in the fall and 18.0 in the spring. The fall 10th-grade benchmarks are 14 in English, 19 in Math, 20 in Reading and 20 in Science.

ACT's 2025–26 national averages: PreACT 9th graders 16.4 (fall) and 17.0 (spring); 10th graders 17.3 and 18.0; 11th graders 18.6 (fall). On the PreACT 8/9, 8th graders averaged 15.9 and 16.6, and 9th graders 16.5 and 16.9. Those 2025–26 averages were four-section Composites that included Science, so treat comparisons with this year's English/Math/Reading Composite as approximate. Your report's US Rank shows your percentile for your grade and season.

A 16 is a little below average for most PreACT takers: 10th graders averaged 17.3 in the fall of 2025–26 and 9th graders 16.4. On the PreACT 8/9 it is right around the 8th-grade average (15.9 in the fall). Look at your section scores next: the readiness benchmark for each section tells you where to spend practice time.

No. The PreACT is ordered and given by your school as a practice test, and scores go to you, your family and your school. You do not send PreACT scores with college applications. On paper administrations, students can opt in to have their information shared with colleges and scholarship agencies, but that is for outreach, not admissions.

No. There is no passing or failing score on the PreACT. It is a diagnostic test scored on a 1–35 scale (1–32 for the PreACT 9 Secure, 1–30 for the PreACT 8/9), and every score report comes with predicted ACT subject and Composite score ranges and readiness benchmarks. The point is information — where you stand now and what to work on — not a pass/fail judgment.

Not quite. The PreACT composite tops out at 35, the PreACT 9 Secure at 32 and the PreACT 8/9 at 30, while the ACT goes to 36. The lower caps reflect that these tests are calibrated to earlier grade levels. All PreACT scales are aligned to the ACT scale, though, so a PreACT 20 reads as about an ACT 20. Since Fall 2026 the Composite is built from English, Math and Reading (Science, if your school or district gives it, is reported separately and feeds the STEM score), and your report gives predicted ACT subject and Composite score ranges.

Official sources

Related: How PreACT scoring works · PreACT to ACT converter · PreACT changes for Fall 2026

Beyond the PreACT

Turn a good PreACT score into a great ACT score.

The PreACT and the ACT test the same content, so the best next step after any score report is real ACT practice. Create a free account, take a baseline, and follow a plan built around your weakest sections.