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PreACT changes for Fall 2026: what's new.

Since fall 2026, the PreACT uses a new blueprint: new question counts and section times, shorter passages, 4-choice math, unscored field-test questions, and a composite built from English, Math, and Reading. Science is now optional, and your school or district decides whether to give it.

Test Ninjas Research · Updated November 2026 · 9 min read

The PreACT has one job: preview the ACT accurately. ACT redesigned the ACT in 2025. The Enhanced ACT has fewer questions, more time per question, optional Science, and a composite built from English, Math, and Reading, so the PreACT had to follow. The state and district PreACT Secure tests switched in spring 2026, and the school-ordered PreACT switched in fall 2026. This guide covers what changed, why, what stayed the same, and how students and families should adjust. For a section-by-section breakdown of the current test, see the PreACT format guide.

01

What Changed at a Glance

The redesign is more than a scoring tweak. The composite now comes from English, Math, and Reading only, and Science is optional. Your school or district decides whether to give it; it isn't a student-by-student choice. The test form changed too: every section has a new question count and time limit, and some questions are unscored field-test items. Here is the PreACT (grades 9–10) side by side with the format it replaced:

The PreACT (grades 9–10) since fall 2026. PreACT Secure (grade 10) has used the same blueprint since spring 2026. Numbers in parentheses are scored questions; the rest are unscored field-test items. All questions are multiple choice and there is no essay.
SectionPrevious format (through 2025–26)Current format (since fall 2026)
English45 questions / 30 min · in composite48 questions (36 scored) / 35 min · in composite
Math36 questions / 40 min · 5 answer choices · in composite36 questions (32 scored) / 45 min · 4 answer choices · in composite
Reading25 questions / 30 min · in composite33 questions (25 scored) / 40 min · in composite
Science30 questions / 30 min · required · in composite36 questions (30 scored) / 40 min · optional (school or district decides) · not in composite
Total136 questions / about 130 min117 questions (93 scored) / 120 min without Science · 153 (123 scored) / 160 min with Science
CompositeRounded average of all 4 sectionsEnglish, Math, and Reading only

Every change in the new blueprint

  • New question counts and times. See the table above. You get more time per question in every section: about 44 seconds per English question (was 40), 75 seconds per Math question (was about 67), about 73 seconds per Reading question (was 72), and about 67 seconds per Science question (was 60).
  • Shorter passages. English and Reading passages are shorter than before.
  • 4 answer choices in Math. Math questions now have 4 choices instead of 5, matching the Enhanced ACT.
  • Unscored field-test questions. Each section includes embedded questions that don't count toward your score. They aren't marked, so treat every question as if it counts.
  • English/Math/Reading composite. Science no longer feeds the composite.
  • Optional Science. Your school or district decides whether to give Science. When it's given, Science gets its own score and feeds the STEM score.
  • Exact extended time. Students approved for extended time get the exact multiplied time for each section. It's no longer rounded to the nearest 5 minutes.
The one-sentence version: Since fall 2026, the PreACT is a shorter-passage, more-time-per-question test whose composite comes from English, Math, and Reading. Science is given only if your school or district chooses it, and even then it doesn't move your composite.
02

Why: Alignment with the Enhanced ACT

The PreACT is catching up to its parent test. ACT redesigned the ACT in 2025 as the Enhanced ACT, online from April 2025 and on paper from September 2025. It has fewer questions with more time per question: English 50 questions in 35 minutes, Math 45 in 50, Reading 36 in 40, and optional Science 40 in 40. The ACT composite is built from English, Math, and Reading. We cover that redesign in full in our guide to the Enhanced ACT changes.

Once the real ACT worked that way, a PreACT that still used long passages, 5-choice math, and a mandatory four-section composite would have been previewing a test that no longer exists. The whole value of the PreACT rests on full content alignment with the ACT: the sections mirror the ACT's sections, the score report predicts ACT score ranges, and ACT prep materials double as PreACT prep. Keeping that mirror accurate is the reason for the new blueprint.

A preview of a decision you'll face again

On the PreACT, your school or district decides whether Science is given. On the Enhanced ACT, Science is optional too, and there the choice is yours. If your school gives Science on the PreACT, your Science score and STEM score are useful evidence when you later decide whether to add Science to your ACT registration.

03

What Stays the Same

The test form changed a lot, but the basics of how the PreACT works carried over.

The score scales

The scales didn't change. The PreACT (grades 9–10) is scored 1–35, the PreACT 8/9 (grades 8–9) 1–30, PreACT Secure (grade 10) 1–35, and PreACT 9 Secure (grade 9) 1–32. The ACT stays on 1–36, and all PreACT scales are aligned to it. How those scales work is covered in PreACT scoring explained.

School-day administration

The PreACT is still given at school. Schools order the PreACT and PreACT 8/9 and pick their own test day; for 2026–27, the window runs from early September 2026 through late May 2027. The Secure versions are ordered by states and districts and use fixed windows instead (see the timeline below). There are no national test dates, so ask your school counselor about your date. Online results are available as soon as testing is complete; paper answer sheets have to be scored first, so paper results take longer.

Predictive, low-stakes reporting

The reporting mission didn't change. Reports show predicted ACT score ranges, ACT College Readiness Benchmarks, a STEM score, and a WorkKeys NCRC progress indicator. The PreACT and PreACT 8/9 also include an interest inventory for career exploration. Colleges don't use PreACT scores for admission. Students who test on paper can choose to share their profile information with colleges and scholarship agencies, but that's optional. For most students it's a low-stakes diagnostic and a rehearsal.

What carried over vs. what the new blueprint changed (PreACT and PreACT Secure).
FeatureSince the redesign
Score scales (1–35, 1–30, 1–32 for PreACT 9 Secure)Unchanged
School-day administrationUnchanged
Predicted ACT ranges, benchmarks, STEM scoreUnchanged reporting mission
Used in college admissionsStill no
Composite calculationChanged: English, Math, Reading only
Science sectionChanged: optional, school or district decides
Question counts and section timesChanged: see table above
English and Reading passagesChanged: shorter
Math answer choicesChanged: 4 instead of 5
Field-test questionsNew: unscored items in each section
Extended timeChanged: exact multiplier, no rounding
04

Who Is Affected, by Version

There are four PreACT versions, and they didn't all switch at the same time or in the same way.

EMR = English, Math, and Reading. PreACT 9 Secure runs 120 minutes without Science and 155 minutes with it.
VersionGradesWhat changedSince
PreACT9–10Full new blueprint (counts, times, passages, 4-choice math, field-test items); EMR composite; optional ScienceFall 2026
PreACT Secure10Same new blueprint as the PreACTSpring 2026
PreACT 9 Secure9New blueprint: English 44 (33 scored) / 35 min, Math 34 (30) / 45 min, Reading 33 (25) / 40 min, optional Science 32 (26) / 35 min; EMR compositeSpring 2026
PreACT 8/98–9EMR composite and optional Science. New blueprint not yet released, so it still runs about 130 minutesFall 2026

9th and 10th graders taking the PreACT in 2026–27

Students testing on the PreACT this year take the redesigned test. The Enhanced ACT they'll take as juniors or seniors uses the same shorter passages, 4-choice math, and English/Math/Reading composite, so their PreACT previews the test they'll actually face.

Students in state or district Secure testing

PreACT Secure and PreACT 9 Secure moved to the new blueprint in spring 2026, a semester before the school-ordered PreACT. If your state or district gave a Secure test in spring 2026, that score already uses the English/Math/Reading composite.

8th and 9th graders on the PreACT 8/9

Since fall 2026, the PreACT 8/9 composite comes from English, Math, and Reading, and Science is optional at the school or district level. ACT hasn't released the new PreACT 8/9 blueprint yet, so its question counts and timing are still the older layout. Expect another update when ACT publishes it.

Students who tested before the switch

If you took the PreACT before fall 2026 (or a Secure test before spring 2026), your composite was the rounded average of four sections, including Science. When you compare an older score with a newer one, or with a predicted ACT range, remember that the two composites summarize different sections from different test forms. Treat those comparisons as approximate.

One thing that doesn't vary by version: colleges don't use PreACT scores for admission, before or after the redesign. For most students the test is a diagnostic. Some districts do use PreACT Secure results for placement, so ask your counselor how your scores will be used.
05

What It Means for Prep

Because the PreACT keeps full content alignment with the ACT, ACT prep materials still work for PreACT prep. Prep built for the Enhanced ACT is the closest match, since it has the same shorter passages and 4-choice math. English, Math, and Reading are the core of both tests and the sections that move your composite.

Will you take Science?

That's up to your school or district, so ask your counselor before test day. If Science is given, take it seriously. It gets its own score, feeds the STEM score, and shows you how you handle a section you can add to the Enhanced ACT later. It can't lower your composite. If Science isn't given, your test is 120 minutes and you can put all of your prep into English, Math, and Reading.

What to actually do differently

  • Reset your pacing. Plan on about 44 seconds per English question, 75 seconds per Math question, and about 73 seconds per Reading question. The format breakdown has the full timing.
  • Practice 4-choice math. With one fewer wrong answer, eliminating choices pays off more. Practice from Enhanced ACT materials, not older 5-choice tests.
  • Expect shorter passages. English and Reading passages are shorter, so you'll move between passages more often.
  • Don't try to spot field-test questions. They aren't marked. Answer every question as if it counts.
  • Check your accommodations. If you have extended time, your section times are now the exact multiplied time, so recalculate your pacing.
06

Timeline and Key Dates

The PreACT has no national test dates. The redesign rolled out by version, and your personal test date depends on your school, district, or state.

Rollout and 2026–27 testing windows. Exact Secure window dates are set by ACT; your state or district picks the day inside them.
WhenWhat happened
April 2025Enhanced ACT launches online (paper from September 2025)
Spring 2026PreACT Secure and PreACT 9 Secure move to the new blueprint
Fall 2026PreACT moves to the new blueprint; PreACT 8/9 switches to the EMR composite with optional Science
Early Sept 2026 – late May 2027PreACT and PreACT 8/9: each school picks its own test day
Sept – Oct 2026PreACT Secure and PreACT 9 Secure fall window (4 weeks)
March – April 2027PreACT Secure and PreACT 9 Secure spring window (6 weeks)
To be announcedNew PreACT 8/9 blueprint

How the 2026–27 cycle works

Schools order the PreACT and PreACT 8/9 and choose their own day between early September 2026 and late May 2027. A school testing in October and a school testing in April give the same redesigned test. States and districts schedule PreACT Secure and PreACT 9 Secure inside the fixed fall and spring windows. Online results are available as soon as testing is complete; paper results take longer because the answer sheets are scored first.

Questions worth asking your counselor

Your counselor knows the specifics for your school. Three questions cover most of what you need. When is our PreACT date? There is no national calendar to check instead. Which version are we giving? It could be the PreACT 8/9 (grades 8–9), the PreACT (grades 9–10), or, in state or district testing, PreACT 9 Secure (grade 9) or PreACT Secure (grade 10). Are we giving the Science section? That's a school or district decision, so confirm it rather than assume.

Planning backwards: once you have your school's date, count back a few weeks and schedule a baseline practice test. A baseline turns your official score report into a measure of progress instead of a single data point.
07

How Score Reports Changed

The main reporting change is the composite: since the redesign, the composite on your report reflects English, Math, and Reading only. If your school or district gives Science, you get a separate Science score, and it feeds your STEM score.

All four versions report predicted ACT subject and Composite score ranges, ACT College Readiness Benchmarks, a STEM score, and a WorkKeys NCRC progress indicator. The PreACT 8/9 and PreACT 9 Secure also show predicted PreACT score ranges. The interest inventory and student profile are part of the PreACT and PreACT 8/9 only, not the Secure versions.

For a component-by-component walkthrough of the report, see PreACT scoring explained.

Reading old and new reports side by side: if you have a PreACT report from before fall 2026 (or a Secure report from before spring 2026) and one from after the redesign, the composites come from different sections on different test forms. Compare section scores rather than composites, and treat even that as approximate.
08

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Science is now optional rather than gone. Since fall 2026 (spring 2026 for the Secure versions), the PreACT composite comes from English, Math, and Reading only. Whether Science is given is decided by your school or district, not by individual students. If your school or district gives Science, it gets its own score and feeds the STEM score, but it doesn't affect the composite.

Almost everything about the test form. On the PreACT (grades 9–10) and PreACT Secure, English is now 48 questions in 35 minutes, Math 36 questions in 45 minutes, Reading 33 questions in 40 minutes, and optional Science 36 questions in 40 minutes. Some questions in each section are unscored field-test items. English and Reading passages are shorter, Math has 4 answer choices instead of 5, and extended time is now the exact time multiplier with no rounding to the nearest 5 minutes. The test runs 120 minutes without Science and 160 minutes with it.

The PreACT exists to preview the ACT, and ACT redesigned the ACT itself in 2025. The Enhanced ACT (online from April 2025, on paper from September 2025) has fewer questions, more time per question, optional Science, and a composite built from English, Math, and Reading. The new PreACT blueprint brings the practice test in line with the test it predicts.

No. The PreACT (grades 9–10) is scored 1–35, the PreACT 8/9 1–30, PreACT Secure (grade 10) 1–35, and PreACT 9 Secure (grade 9) 1–32. The ACT stays on 1–36. What changed is which sections feed the composite (English, Math, and Reading), not the scale the composite is reported on.

Partly. Since fall 2026 the PreACT 8/9 composite comes from English, Math, and Reading, and Science is optional at the school or district level. ACT hasn't released the new PreACT 8/9 blueprint yet, though, so its question counts and timing haven't changed. It still runs about 130 minutes.

No. PreACT scores aren't used in college admissions, before or after the redesign. Students who take the PreACT or PreACT 8/9 on paper can choose to share their profile information with colleges and scholarship agencies, but that's optional. For most students the PreACT is low-stakes, though some districts use PreACT Secure results for placement decisions (Chicago Public Schools uses PreACT 9 Secure for selective enrollment, for example).

Aligned with the ACT

The blueprint changed. The skills didn't.

Because the PreACT stays fully aligned with the ACT, prepping the ACT way still works. Create a free account, take a baseline practice test, and know exactly where your English, Math, and Reading stand before your school's PreACT date.