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GRE Subject Tests: dates, format, scores and a window planner

ETS now offers three GRE Subject Tests: Mathematics, Physics and Psychology. Each is a computer-delivered test (2 hours 50 minutes for Math, 2 hours for the others) scored 200–990, given only in two-week windows in September, October and April. The 2026-27 windows end May 2, 2027.

Unlike the General Test, you can't pick any day of the year, and scores post on one fixed date per window. That makes timing the hard part, so the planner below comes first. Every fact on this page comes from ETS's GRE Subject Tests pages and the 2026-27 GRE Information Bulletin, checked November 9, 2026.

GRE Subject Test window planner

Enter the earliest deadline among the programs that want a Subject Test score. The planner lists every published window, marks which ones report in time, and tells you when to register. It only uses dates ETS has published; it never guesses future windows.

GRE Subject Test window planner

Pick your test and the earliest deadline among your programs. The planner checks each published 2026-27 testing window against ETS's fixed score reporting date, plus a 7-day buffer for the program to attach your scores (our assumption).

The date scores must reach the program
For example, after finals or once you finish a course

Last verified against ETS's GRE Subject Test score reporting dates and the GRE Information Bulletin 2026-27: November 9, 2026. The 7-day buffer is our planning assumption, not an ETS rule.

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Which GRE Subject Tests are still offered?

Only Mathematics, Physics and Psychology. ETS describes them as achievement tests for students with an undergraduate major or extensive background in the field. If you're looking for another subject, it's gone:

  • Chemistry was discontinued in May 2023; the Bulletin says the April 2023 administration was the last.
  • Biology and Literature in English were discontinued in May 2021.
  • Scores from those tests stay reportable for five years after the test date, so a Chemistry score from April 2023 can be sent until April 2028.

If a program's website still asks for a Chemistry or Biology Subject Test, the page is probably out of date. Email the admissions office and ask what they accept instead.

GRE Subject Test dates 2026-27

The 2026-27 windows are September 14–27, 2026; October 19–November 1, 2026; and April 19–May 2, 2027. Scores post 8 days after each window closes. Seats are first come, first served.

Source: ETS, Getting your GRE Subject Test scores and the GRE Bulletin 2026-27, checked November 9, 2026.
WindowTest datesScore reporting dateStatus on Nov 9, 2026
September 2026September 14–27, 2026Monday, October 5, 2026Over
October 2026October 19–November 1, 2026Monday, November 9, 2026Over
April 2027April 19–May 2, 2027Monday, May 10, 2027Upcoming

ETS hasn't published windows after May 2, 2027. Its registration FAQ says Subject Tests run in September, October and April windows, so a fall 2027 window is likely, but we won't list dates until ETS does. Policies in the current Bulletin run through June 30, 2027.

Worked example. You're a junior math major on November 9, 2026, applying to PhD programs with December 2027 deadlines. The only window left this cycle is April 19–May 2, 2027, with scores on May 10, 2027. Testing then gives you a real score seven months before your deadlines, and if it disappoints, ETS's usual September and October windows would still come before your deadlines (their 2027 dates aren't published yet). The score stays reportable for five years, so testing early costs you nothing.

GRE Subject Test format and length

All three are computer-delivered, with no separately timed sections and no break. Math runs 2 hours 50 minutes; Physics and Psychology run 2 hours each. There's no on-screen calculator on any Subject Test, and personal calculators aren't allowed unless approved as an accommodation.

Source: ETS, Test content and structure and the GRE Bulletin 2026-27, checked November 9, 2026. Pace is our arithmetic.
TestTimeQuestionsPaceSubscores
Mathematics2 hours 50 minutesAbout 66About 2.6 minutes per questionNone (total score only)
Physics2 hoursAbout 70About 1.7 minutes per question3 percent-correct subscores (0-100): classical mechanics; electromagnetism; quantum mechanics and atomic physics
Psychology2 hoursAbout 144About 50 seconds per question6 percent-correct subscores (0-100), one per content area

The pace column shows why the three tests feel so different. Psychology is a recall-and-apply sprint where 50 seconds per question leaves little time to deliberate. Physics gives you under two minutes to set up and solve each problem without a calculator, so fast estimation matters. Math gives the most time per question, but many questions take several steps.

What's on each GRE Subject Test

Each test follows ETS's published content specifications. ETS's free practice book for each subject includes a full-length practice test, and it's the best single resource for each one.

GRE Mathematics Subject Test

About half the questions are calculus and its applications, which ETS treats as common ground for almost every math major. About a quarter cover elementary, linear and abstract algebra and number theory. The rest come from other undergraduate topics.

Source: ETS. Practice: GRE Mathematics Practice Book (PDF).
Content areaShare
Calculus50%
Algebra (elementary, linear, abstract, number theory)25%
Additional topics25%

GRE Physics Subject Test

ETS says most questions can be answered with a solid grasp of the first three years of undergraduate physics. Expect diagrams, graphs and experimental data, SI units, and a table of physical constants. You'll also need mathematical methods such as multivariable calculus, vector operators, Fourier series, differential equations and complex variables.

Source: ETS. Practice: GRE Physics Practice Book (PDF).
Content areaShare
Classical mechanics20%
Electromagnetism18%
Quantum mechanics13%
Thermodynamics and statistical mechanics10%
Atomic physics10%
Specialized topics9%
Optics and wave phenomena8%
Special relativity6%
Laboratory methods6%

GRE Psychology Subject Test

Questions ask you to recall facts, analyze relationships, apply principles, draw conclusions from data and evaluate research designs. Several questions can share one experiment description or graph. The test follows DSM-5-TR terminology.

Source: ETS. Practice: GRE Psychology Practice Book (PDF).
Content areaApprox. questions
Biological30 questions
Cognitive29 questions
Measurement/methodology/other25 questions
Clinical23 questions
Social19 questions
Developmental18 questions

GRE Subject Test scores and percentiles

Every Subject Test gives a total score from 200 to 990 in 10-point steps, though each test uses only part of that range. Physics and Psychology also report percent-correct subscores from 0 to 100. Scores aren't shown on screen when you finish. They post on the window's reporting date.

Percent of test takers scoring lower. Source: ETS, GRE Subject Test Interpretive Data, Table 2B (tested July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2025), checked November 9, 2026.
Scaled scoreMathematicsPhysicsPsychology
9009077Not listed (above 99)
800706099
700514382
600322551
50014824
Mean (SD)688 (162)733 (167)584 (114)
Test takers5,7704,7602,278

The same number means very different things across tests. A 700 is roughly average on Math, below average on Physics, and better than 82 percent of Psychology test takers. Compare your score only to others on the same test, and look up any score here:

Subject Test percentile lookup

Uses ETS's percentile table for everyone who tested July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2025.

ETS notes that percent-correct subscores aren't equated, so they can't be compared across test editions; only the total scaled score can. Scores stay reportable for five years. For General Test scores, see our guide to what makes a good GRE score and the GRE percentile calculator.

GRE Subject Test registration, fees and deadlines

Register in your ETS account at least two calendar days before your test date (two business days by phone). The fee is US$199 worldwide. The two-day minimum is rarely the real constraint: windows are short and seats go first come, first served, so register as soon as you've picked a window.

  • Score recipients. Choose up to four free recipients when you register, not at the end of the test as on the General Test. Additional score reports cost US$40 each and take about 5 business days to process online.
  • Reschedule or cancel no later than four days before your test date (10 days in Mainland China). Rescheduling costs US$55. Canceling in time refunds half the test fee.
  • Retakes. You can take a Subject Test once every 14 days, so a retake means the next window.
  • Fee reduction. A GRE Fee Reduction Voucher covers 50 percent of one Subject Test fee for eligible US test takers. See ETS's fees page for eligibility, and for current fees in India.
  • Canceling scores. At the end of the test you choose to report or cancel. Canceled scores can be reinstated within 60 days for a US$50 fee and are then reported around the window's score date.

Fees are those ETS lists as effective August 1, 2026, and can change, so confirm on the Subject Test fees page before you pay.

GRE Subject Test at home or at a test center

Both are available. Test centers run the Subject Tests on computer worldwide during each window, and the at-home test is offered in most locations on select dates within the windows. The content and scoring are the same.

  • At home you install the ETS Secure Browser, pass an equipment check, and check in with a live proctor (about 20 minutes). You need a whiteboard or transparency sheet for notes, and headsets aren't allowed. There are no breaks. See ETS's at-home testing page.
  • At a test center you arrive at least 30 minutes early, bring acceptable ID that matches your registration name exactly, and get scratch paper from the staff. See ETS's test center page.

If you want an at-home date, check availability as soon as registration opens, because those dates are limited. Our GRE at-home troubleshooting guide covers common at-home setup problems on the General Test.

GRE Subject Test vs General Test

The General Test measures broad reasoning and writing skills and runs almost every day. A Subject Test measures what you learned in one undergraduate major and runs only in three windows a year. A program may ask for either or both; they're separate tests with separate registrations and score reports.

Sources: GRE Bulletin 2026-27 and ETS's GRE registration FAQ, checked November 9, 2026.
General TestSubject Test
What it measuresVerbal, quantitative and analytical writing skillsAchievement in Mathematics, Physics or Psychology
Length1 hour 58 minutes2 hours 50 minutes (Math) or 2 hours
ScoresVerbal and Quant 130–170, Writing 0–6Total 200–990; subscores 0–100 on Physics and Psychology
When you can testYear-round; at home around the clockThree two-week windows (September, October, April)
Scores arrive8–10 days after the test; unofficial Verbal and Quant on screenFixed date per window; nothing on screen
CalculatorOn-screen calculator in QuantNone
FeeUS$249 (US$237.86 in China)US$199 worldwide
RetakesEvery 21 days, up to 5 times in 12 monthsEvery 14 days

For the General Test's structure, see our GRE format guide, and for booking it around your deadlines, the GRE test dates planner.

Who needs a GRE Subject Test?

Only applicants whose programs require or recommend one, which you have to check program by program. ETS says admissions and fellowship panels use Subject Test scores alongside your transcript, recommendation letters and other qualifications. Requirements vary between departments at the same university and change between admission cycles.

  • Read the admissions page for the exact words "GRE Subject Test" and the subject. "GRE required" alone usually means the General Test.
  • Note the difference between required, recommended and optional. The planner's "What your program says" option gives a short note for each.
  • Plan for your earliest deadline. One score report date covers every program, so the strictest deadline decides your window.
  • Decide early. Miss the October window and the next score date is in May, too late for December and January deadlines.

Frequently asked questions

Three: Mathematics, Physics and Psychology. ETS discontinued the Chemistry Test in May 2023 (its last administration was April 2023) and the Biology and Literature in English Tests in May 2021. Scores from those discontinued tests stay reportable for five years after the test date.

ETS offers three two-week windows: September 14–27, 2026, October 19–November 1, 2026, and April 19–May 2, 2027. Scores post on a fixed date for each window: October 5, 2026, November 9, 2026, and May 10, 2027. As of November 9, 2026, only the April 2027 window is still ahead, and ETS hasn't published dates after it.

Yes, in most locations, but only on select dates within each testing window. The at-home test uses the ETS Secure Browser and a live remote proctor, has no breaks, and doesn't allow headsets. Test centers offer the Subject Tests on computer worldwide during the same windows.

ETS sets one score reporting date per window, 8 days after the window closes: October 5 for the September 2026 window, November 9 for October 2026, and May 10, 2027 for April 2027. Scores appear in your ETS account and go to your chosen recipients on that date. You don't see a score on screen at the end of the test.

ETS lists the Subject Test fee as US$199 worldwide, effective August 1, 2026, and sends test takers in India to the ETS India website for local fees. Four score reports are included if you choose recipients when you register; each additional score report costs US$40. Rescheduling costs US$55.

ETS reports a mean of 688 (standard deviation 162) on the Mathematics Test for 5,770 people who tested between July 1, 2022 and June 30, 2025. A 700 is about the 51st percentile. The Physics mean was 733 and the Psychology mean was 584 over the same period.

It tests different things. The General Test measures broad verbal, quantitative and writing skills. A Subject Test assumes an undergraduate major or extensive background in one field and asks content questions from those courses, such as calculus and abstract algebra on the Mathematics Test. There's no on-screen calculator on any Subject Test.

Once every 14 days, even if you canceled the earlier scores. Because each window is two weeks long, a second attempt in practice means the next window. You can choose which test dates each school sees with the ScoreSelect option.

Official sources

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