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How to read your SAT score report

Last verified against College Board's Fall 2026 score guide:

Your SAT score report shows a total score (400–1600), two section scores (200–800 each), and for each one a score range, an All Tester Percentile and the average of all testers. Below that, eight Knowledge and Skills bars show how you did in each content domain. Online you also see whether you met the benchmarks: 480 in Reading and Writing and 530 in Math. The percentile tells you where you stand; the bars tell you what to study.

Enter your scores in the decoder to see what your own report says, including whether a retake still fits this school year, then read on for each part of the report in order.

SAT score report decoder

Enter the two section scores from your SAT report and the test you took. We'll check your total, benchmarks and goal, what sending scores costs now, and the next retake date, then help you pick what to study.

Total score
1180
Out of 400–1600. Reading and Writing 600 + Math 580.
Benchmarks
Reading and Writing: meets the 480 benchmark.
Math: meets the 530 benchmark.
Sending scores
Your 4 free sends had to be used or changed by November 16, 2026, 4 days before scores came out. Sending now costs $15 per college, and you can choose which test dates to send.
Retake
Next date you can still sign up for after seeing these scores: Saturday, December 5, 2026. Register by November 20, 2026 ($68), or late by November 24, 2026. Scores December 18, 2026.
Optional: rate each Knowledge and Skills bar

Use the performance band from your online report (1 = lowest, 7 = highest), or estimate it from how full the bar is on your PDF.

Benchmarks and scales from College Board's Fall 2026 SAT score guide; dates from College Board's score release schedule; fees through June 2027. Priorities weigh each domain's share of its section by its distance from the top band.

Turn your report into a plan Take a free full-length digital SAT practice test and see which question types cost you points.
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Where can you find your SAT score report?

Weekend SAT scores appear in your College Board account at studentscores.collegeboard.org, about two weeks after test day. November 7, 2026 scores come out November 20, and December 5 scores come out December 18 (College Board). See when SAT scores come out for every date.

  • Online score report: students 13 and older sign in to their College Board account. The online version has extra insights that the PDF doesn't: country and state percentiles, benchmarks, and the seven performance bands per domain.
  • BigFuture School app: for U.S. students 13 and older who took the SAT at school and gave a mobile number during testing. The app texts you when scores are ready.
  • Your school: for SAT School Day, schools get a downloadable PDF called "Your Score Report" for every test taker. Fall 2026 School Day scores reach students on October 22, November 5 or November 12, depending on when the school sent in answers. Students under 13 see their full report through their counselor.

What do your total and section scores mean?

Your total score is the sum of your Reading and Writing and Math section scores. Each section is scored from 200 to 800 in steps of 10, so totals run from 400 to 1600.

Scores on the SAT score report (College Board, Fall 2026)
ScoreWhat it isRange
Reading and WritingSection score (54 questions, 64 minutes)200–800
MathSection score (44 questions, 70 minutes)200–800
TotalSum of the two section scores400–1600

Both sections have two modules, and the second module adapts to how you did on the first. Your score depends on which questions you got right, how hard they were and the chance you guessed, so there's no fixed "number right = score" table. There's no penalty for wrong answers. Our guide to adaptive testing explains how the harder second module affects scoring.

The SAT shares one score scale with the PSAT/NMSQT, PSAT 10 and PSAT 8/9. College Board's example: a 500 in Math on the SAT would be expected to be a 500 on any PSAT taken the same day. So if you scored 500 in Math on last year's PSAT and 550 on the SAT now, that's 50 points of real growth.

Why does the SAT report show a score range?

The range under each score shows how much your score would likely vary if you took a different SAT under identical conditions. College Board derives it from the test's standard error of measurement and says a range describes your ability better than a single number.

Use it when you compare scores. If a retake comes in 20 points higher and the two ranges overlap, you performed at about the same level. A gain that clears the range is the kind that reflects new skill. That's also why one practice-test score isn't a verdict: take two before you decide your starting point.

What does the SAT percentile mean?

The All Tester Percentile is the share of SAT test takers who scored the same as you or lower. At the 70th percentile, 70% of the comparison group scored at or below your score. The group is SAT testers from the last three years, including both weekend and School Day administrations, anywhere in the world.

Next to each score, the report also shows the average score of all testers over the last three years. Online, College Board adds percentiles for your country and your state and compares your scores with averages at your school, district and state.

Your total-score percentile isn't the average of your section percentiles. In College Board's sample report, a student at the 60th percentile in Reading and Writing and the 70th in Math was at the 75th percentile overall. To see what a percentile means for your college list, read what is a good SAT score or try the SAT percentile calculator.

What are the SAT benchmarks?

The SAT College and Career Readiness Benchmarks are 480 in Reading and Writing and 530 in Math. College Board sets them so that meeting one predicts a 75% likelihood of earning a C or higher in a related first-semester, credit-bearing college course. Students who meet both are considered on track to be college ready.

SAT College and Career Readiness Benchmarks (College Board, Fall 2026)
SectionBenchmarkMeaning
Reading and Writing48075% chance of a C or higher in a first-semester course like English composition
Math53075% chance of a C or higher in a first-semester credit-bearing math course

The benchmark is a floor for readiness, not an admissions target. Most selective colleges admit students well above both numbers. If you're below one, the Knowledge and Skills bars show where the points are.

What do the Knowledge and Skills bars mean?

The Knowledge and Skills section shows one bar for each of the eight content domains on the SAT, four per section. The filled part shows your level of mastery in that domain; it isn't a score. Under each bar you'll see your performance range and how many questions the domain has. Online, each domain is placed in one of seven performance score bands, and College Board's Skills Insight tool shows the kinds of questions students in the next band answer correctly.

SAT content domains and their approximate share of each section (College Board)
DomainSectionQuestionsShare of section
Information and IdeasReading and Writing12–14≈26%
Craft and StructureReading and Writing13–15≈28%
Expression of IdeasReading and Writing8–12≈20%
Standard English ConventionsReading and Writing11–15≈26%
AlgebraMath13–15≈35%
Advanced MathMath13–15≈35%
Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisMath5–7≈15%
Geometry and TrigonometryMath5–7≈15%

Weigh a low bar by the domain's size. On the SAT, Algebra and Advanced Math are each about 35% of Math, while Geometry and Trigonometry is about 15%, so an equally weak bar in Advanced Math costs more than twice as many questions. The decoder above ranks your domains this way.

Where to practice each domain:

What does Score Sends Held mean?

Score Sends Held at the top of your report means College Board couldn't confirm that a complete set of your responses was available when the test was scored. Incomplete responses could lower your score, so College Board won't send that score to colleges, universities or scholarship programs unless you ask it to. If you see it, contact College Board before you decide whether to release the score or retest.

How do you send your SAT scores to colleges?

You get 4 free score sends per test, but for a weekend SAT you have to use them by 9 days after the test, which is before your scores come out. For the November 7 SAT, the free window closed November 16; scores arrive November 20. After the window, each report costs $15 (fees through June 2027), unless you have a fee waiver, which gives unlimited free sends.

Sending SAT scores (College Board, checked October 27, 2026)
WhatRule
Free sends4 per test, chosen at registration or until 9 days after a weekend test (in Bluebook or within 3 days for School Day)
Additional sends$15 per report
Standard deliveryTypically 5–10 business days after you order
Rush delivery$31 plus the report fee; sent in 1–4 business days, released scores only
Score ChoiceChoose which test dates to send; a send includes the whole test, not single sections

If you're applying to several campuses in one university system, a score sent to one may be visible to the others, but College Board still advises sending to each school you apply to. Some colleges require all scores; many superscore, combining your best section scores across the dates you send. Our SAT superscore calculator shows what that combination would be.

Should you retake the SAT or send these scores?

Retake if your total is below the middle 50% of admitted students at the colleges you care about and you have time to prepare before a date whose scores arrive before your deadlines. For 2026–27, the remaining weekend dates are:

Remaining 2026–27 SAT weekend dates (College Board)
Test dateRegister byLate registrationScores out
November 7, 2026October 23, 2026October 27, 2026November 20, 2026
December 5, 2026November 20, 2026November 24, 2026December 18, 2026
March 6, 2027February 19, 2027February 23, 2027March 19, 2027
May 1, 2027April 16, 2027April 20, 2027May 14, 2027
June 5, 2027May 21, 2027May 25, 2027June 21, 2027

If you took the November 7 SAT, scores on November 20 leave four days before the December 5 late-registration deadline (November 24). So decide fast, or register before you see your scores. Early-action and early-decision applicants should check the latest test date each college accepts for its early round before counting on December.

  1. Check for Score Sends Held and that your scores look complete.
  2. Compare your total with your goal and with the colleges on your list, not just with the national average.
  3. Rank your skills bars by size and band in the decoder, and pick the top two or three domains.
  4. Take a full practice test within two weeks to confirm the weak spots with fresh questions, then practice those question types in short daily sessions.
  5. Register for your retake before the deadline, or send your scores if you've reached your goal.

Frequently asked questions

Start with the total score (400–1600), which is your Reading and Writing and Math section scores (200–800 each) added together. Each score has a score range, an All Tester Percentile and the average score of all testers over the last three years. The Knowledge and Skills bars show your performance in eight content domains, four per section. Online, College Board also shows whether each section meets the benchmark: 480 in Reading and Writing and 530 in Math.

It depends on your colleges, but your percentile is the quickest guide. A score at the 50th percentile is about the middle of all testers; the 75th percentile and up is above average. Compare your total with the middle 50% of admitted students at the colleges on your list, which most colleges publish.

It means College Board couldn't confirm that a complete set of your responses was available when the test was scored. Incomplete responses could lower your score, so College Board won't send that score to colleges or scholarship programs unless you ask it to. Contact College Board if you see it.

The SAT College and Career Readiness Benchmarks are 480 in Reading and Writing and 530 in Math. College Board says meeting a benchmark predicts a 75% likelihood of earning a C or higher in a related first-semester, credit-bearing college course.

Each bar shows your level of mastery in one of eight content domains. The filled part isn't a score. Below each bar you'll see your performance range and how many questions the domain has and what share of the section it is. Online, each domain is placed in one of seven performance score bands.

Usually not for a weekend SAT. Your 4 free score sends must be used or changed by 9 days after the test, and weekend scores come out about two weeks after the test. After that, each report costs $15 (fees through June 2027), unless you have a fee waiver.

With Score Choice you choose which test dates to send, so you can send only your best day. You can't mix sections from different days in one send, and some colleges require all scores. Many colleges superscore, combining your best section scores across the dates you send.

Official sources

Checked October 27, 2026:

Related SAT guides

Practice the domains your report flagged

Take a free full-length digital SAT practice test, see your section scores, and drill the question types you miss most.